Type 2 Diabetes - Gestational Diabetes: How Can It Affect Your Baby

[beula Mary]

Gestational diabetes is a term used to describe a newly Blood Sugar Premier Review diagnosed case of diabetes during pregnancy. According to the National Diabetes Information Clearinghouse, approximately two to ten percent of pregnant women are diagnosed with this form of diabetes each year. With treatment, gestational diabetes usually resolves after the birth of the baby but after pregnancy, roughly five to ten percent of these women are confirmed to have developed Type 2 diabetes.

Being overweight is a risk factor. Because of the obesity epidemic, gestational diabetes is on the rise: it usually begins in the second trimester and is associated with pre-eclampsia, a dangerous condition characterized by high blood pressure and excess protein in the urine after 20 weeks of pregnancy.If you are one of these women, you might be interested to know how this metabolic problem can affect your baby.

Gestational diabetes may result in the delivery of a large baby. The most common complication of gestational diabetes is the delivery of a baby weighing more than nine pounds. Larger babies are more difficult to deliver; labor induced one or two weeks before the due date or a planned cesarean section may be suggested. Provided blood sugar levels are kept within normal levels (insulin may be needed to achieve this), the baby will be a normal weight.

Hypoglycemia. Infants delivered by diabetic mothers usually develop hypoglycemia or decreased blood sugar, a few hours after delivery. Hypoglycemia in newborns results from the increased insulin secretion by the infant's pancreas in response to its exposure to elevated blood sugar level in utero. According to the Mayoclinic.com, severe hypoglycemia may cause seizure episodes in newborn babies. To prevent this from happening, prompt feeding and, sometimes, intravenous glucose supplementation is necessary to correct the blood sugar level of the baby.

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