What medication is available for diabetes?

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There are two main types. People can treat type 1 diabetes with insulin injections and need careful diet and activity planning to avoid complications of treatment.Exenatide acetate powder,Exenatide powder

A person can manage type 2 diabetes with lifestyle measures, oral medication, injections, and also insulin if other treatments are not successful.

There are so many medications available for diabetes that it can be difficult knowing which is best. This article will explain the different types of medication available, as well as their effects on the body.Treatment for type 1 diabetes always involves insulin. This replaces absent insulin and keeps blood sugar levels steady.

People can self-inject insulin under the skin, or, if hospitalized, a doctor might inject insulin directly into the blood. It is also available as a powder that people can breathe in. Some people prefer to use insulin pumps, which are small devices that send insulin through tubes inserted into the skin.

Insulin injections vary by how quickly they act, their peak action, and how long they last. The aim is to mimic how the body would produce insulin throughout the day to promote efficient energy intake.Insulin can also help manage high blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes, but doctors typically prescribe it only when other treatments have not had the desired effect.

Women with type 2 diabetes who become pregnant may also use it to reduce the effects of the condition on the fetus.

In people with high blood glucose levels in spite of applying lifestyle measures to bring them down, doctors can prescribe non-insulin drugs to lower blood glucose. These drugs are listed below.

Many of the drugs have a combination of effects. If a person needs two or more treatments to manage glucose levels, insulin treatment may be necessary.